Common Initiative Group of the Bogso Women Farmers (GICPAB)
Cameroon
Categories:Children and Youth:
- 10 years to adult
-health and nutrition
Poverty Eradication:
- income generation
-job creation
Social Services:
- education
-health and welfare
Level of Activity:Global
Ecosystem:Tropical/Sub-Tropical
Summary
In the face of pervasive poverty and food shortages, the Bogso village women
mobilised and organised into the Common Initiative Group of Bogso Women
Farmers (CIGPAB) in 1992, under the leadership of Ms. Teclaire Ntomp.
Determined to maximise productivity and profitability from the cultivation
of cassava, a traditional tuber staple, the women pooled together their
natural, technical and human resources within the traditional system of
"Yum", an organization of community members whereby agricultural work is
done collectively on plots of land belonging to individual members of the
group based on an agreed schedule.
The "Yum" basically consists of an organizing committee chaired by a
president, which is responsible for the preparation of a work schedule, as
well as for the follow-up and evaluation of activities which are spread over
the entire year. The outcomes of this self-help initiative have far
surpassed expectations within the community's economy (increased
agricultural production and surplus for marketing, crop diversification
resulting in palm-oil, corn, and pepper Common Initiative Groups (CIGs), a
cassava processing unit); health (wells, latrines, health center and
pharmacy outpost set up, training of 2 primary health care providers); food
security (community food self-sufficiency, communal kitchen and school
canteen); education and youth safety (local library, teacher for supervision
and tutoring); income generation (sales of cassava and by-products, palm
oil, corn, pepper and other crops, sales of cassava recipe books,
micro-credit system); employment (numerous jobs created by the various
CIGPAB activities), and general living standards.
The "Yum" has tremendously uplifted the women's self-worth, boosted their
self-confidence and enhanced their leadership and empowerment, as well as
consolidating the community as a whole. The Bogso women farmers' success
story is rooted in endogenous solidarity enhanced by principled and
sustainable partnerships that honor grassroots women's experience and
expertise, validate indigenous knowledge, traditional practices, and local
institutions. The CIGPAB women's visibility, voice, activity diversification
and upscaling, increased income, wider dissemination of "home-grown"
knowledge, networking and collaboration have been facilitated though
practice showcasing and documentation, active participation in various
processes nationally and internationally, thanks to partners' input.
The selection of GICPAB for EXPO 2000 means that the Bogso women's effort to
develop locally within the "Yum", is becoming a model globally. Local
community self-help initiative supported by national and international
partners is at the heart of sustainable human development as we head into
the new millennium.
For more information
www.bestpractices.org